Lightness filling-in as a mechanism for achieving lightness constancy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Impossible shadows and lightness constancy.
The intersection between an illumination and a reflectance edge is characterised by the 'ratio-invariant' property, that is the luminance ratio of the regions under different illumination remains the same. In a CRT experiment, we shaped two areas, one surrounding the other, and simulated an illumination edge dividing them in two frames of illumination. The portion of the illumination edge stand...
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Color is an effective and commonly used channel for displaying data in surface visualization. However, color is affected by shadows and shading, which convey depth and shape on surfaces. The human visual system has evolved constancy mechanisms for identifying color under varying illumination conditions. Lightness constancy allows people to accurately perceive colors in real shadows; however, it...
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In the present study, discrete trial familiarization/novelty techniques were used to study lightness constancy in 4-month-old infants. The test stimuli were real objects (paper smiley faces) of two different reflectances, dark gray (17% reflectance) and light gray (54% reflectance). In Experiment 1, the test stimuli were viewed against a white (90% reflectance) surround, and in Experiment 2, ag...
متن کاملLightness constancy in primary visual cortex.
When the illumination of a visual scene changes, the quantity of light reflected from objects is altered. Despite this, the perceived lightness of the objects generally remains constant. This perceptual lightness constancy is thought to be important behaviorally for object recognition. Here we show that interactions from outside the classical receptive fields of neurons in primary visual cortex...
متن کاملLightness constancy: ratio invariance and luminance profile.
The term simultaneous lightness constancy describes the capacity of the visual system to perceive equal reflecting surfaces as having the same lightness despite lying in different illumination fields. In some cases, however, a lightness constancy failure occurs; that is, equal reflecting surfaces appear different in lightness when differently illuminated. An open question is whether the luminan...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1534-7362
DOI: 10.1167/15.12.407